Octopus nursery

About Octopus nursery:

 

• The newly found nursery is almost two miles below the surface of the Pacific Ocean.
• This nursery belongs to the genus of Muusoctopus, and don’t have ink sacs - an organ found in most cephalopods.

 

Key facts about Octopus

• It is a marine mollusk and a member of the class Cephalopoda, more commonly called cephalopods.
• Cephalopoda means “head foot” in Greek, and in this class of organisms the head and feet are merged.
• A ring of eight equally-long arms surround the head. They use their arms to "walk" on seafloor.
• The undersides of the arms are covered with suction cups that are very sensitive to touch and taste.
• The sack-like body is perched atop the head, which has two complex and sensitive eyes, while the mouth is on the underside.
• They have three functioning hearts.
• Two of the hearts work exclusively to move blood to the gills, while the third pumps blood through the rest of the body.
• Their blood is copper-based which is more efficient at transporting oxygen at low temperatures and makes their blood blue in color.
• They are solitary creatures excellent at camouflaging and concealing themselves.
• They are about 90 percent muscle, and because they lack bones, they can fit through very small spaces.
• Their skin contains cells called chromatophores that allow the octopus to change color and pattern.
• They are found in every ocean of the world.

 

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Q1) What are Cephalopods?

Cephalopods are a group of marine animals that belong to the class Cephalopoda. They are characterized by having a distinct head (cephalo-) and foot (-pod), which is often modified into arms or tentacles. Cephalopods include familiar creatures such as squids, octopuses, cuttlefish, and nautiluses.

Source: Third active Octopus nursery found beneath waves of Costa Rica. Watch