Mephedrone

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Overview:

The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), in a joint operation with Gujarat’s Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS), has busted a network of clandestine mephedrone manufacturing laboratories in Gujarat and Rajasthan.

About Mephedrone

  • It is also known as 4-methylmethcathinone, 4-MMC and 4-methylephedrone.
  • It is a synthetic stimulant drug of the amphetamine and cathinone classes.
  • Other names: drone, M-CAT, white magic, ‘meow meow’, and bubble.
  • It has a role as a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant.
  • It has been linked to a range of adverse effects on both physical and mental health.
  • Users commonly report increased alertness, euphoria, and enhanced sociability, but these positive effects come at a cost.
  • Health impacts:
    • Anxiety, paranoia, nausea, and insomnia are among the negative side effects experienced by individuals under the influence of this synthetic stimulant.
    • Prolonged use of Mephedrone has been associated with more severe consequences, including cardiovascular issues, hallucinations, and even instances of aggressive behaviour.
    • The drug's impact on mental health raises concerns about its potential for addiction and long-term psychological harm.
  • It is banned in India under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.

Q1: What Is the Narcotics Control Bureau?

It was created in March 1986 in terms of Section 4(3) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, which envisages a Central Authority for the purpose of effectively preventing and combating abuse of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances and their illicit trade.

Source: NCB-Gujarat ATS bust mephedrone manufacturing network in two States