About International Institute for Population Sciences
30-07-2023
1 min read
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Overview:
Recently, the Central government has suspended the Director of the International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) citing irregularity in recruitment.
About International Institute for Population Sciences:
- It was formerly known as the Demographic Training and Research Centre (DTRC) till 1970.
- It was established in July 1956 under the joint sponsorship of Sir Dorabji Tata Trust, the Government of India and the United Nations.
- It serves as a regional centre for Training and Research in Population Studies for the ESCAP region.
- The Institute was re-designated to its present title in 1985 to facilitate the expansion of its academic activities.
- It was declared as a 'Deemed to be University' on August 14, 1985, under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956 by the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India.
- The recognition has facilitated the award of recognized degrees by the Institute itself and paved the way for further expansion of the Institute as an academic institution.
- IIPS holds a unique position among all the regional population centres.
- It was the first such centre started, and it serves a much larger population than any of the other regional centres.
- The Institute is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
- Institute had conducted many prime surveys like National Family Health Survey (NFHS), District Level Household Survey (DLHS), Assessment of National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), YOUTH in India Project etc.
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Q1) What is population census?
A population census is an official and systematic process of collecting, compiling, and analyzing demographic and social data about the inhabitants of a country or a specified geographic area. The census is usually conducted by the government, and it aims to provide a comprehensive snapshot of the population's characteristics at a specific point in time.